Daily Brief

Fintech Brief — August 08, 2026 Lok Sabha Passes Bill Opening Door to UPI Merchant Charges The Lok Sabha passed the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026 on August 7, amending the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 to remove the legal bar that prohibited banks and payment service providers from levying charges on notified electronic payment modes — including UPI. The amendment replaces Section 10A’s reference to Section 269SU of the Income Tax Act with a provision authorising the Central Government to notify specific electronic payment modes where charges may be permitted. Crucially, no MDR rate or implementation timeline has been announced yet — the Bill only creates the legal framework for a future decision. ...

Fintech Brief — August 07, 2026 Lok Sabha Clears Bill Paving Way for UPI Charges The Lok Sabha passed a bill amending Section 10A of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, enabling the government to permit banks and payment systems to levy charges on UPI transactions. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman clarified that end-users will not face charges — the framework targets merchant-side MDR (Merchant Discount Rate) recovery. The actual MDR policy will be set by NPCI’s UPI Services Steering Committee after the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026 becomes law. ...

Fintech Brief — August 06, 2026 RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25%, Raises GDP Forecast to 6.7% The Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee unanimously kept the benchmark repo rate unchanged at 5.25% at its August 3–5 meeting, retaining its neutral stance. Governor Sanjay Malhotra, however, delivered an optimistic macroeconomic upgrade: the FY27 real GDP growth forecast was raised to 6.7% (from 6.6%), while the CPI inflation projection was lowered to 5.0% (from 5.1%). ...

Fintech Brief — August 04, 2026 Government Opens the Door to UPI Merchant Charges via Payments Act Amendment The Union government has proposed amending Section 10A of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 — the clause that currently imposes a blanket ban on charging fees for UPI transactions. The amendment, clubbed under the Taxation And Other Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026, would replace the universal prohibition with a narrower exemption: only government-notified online payment modes would be MDR-free. Everything else — including UPI for large merchants — could attract a Merchant Discount Rate. ...

Fintech Brief — August 03, 2026 RBI Overhauls Deposit Interest Rate Framework; New Norms From October 1 The Reserve Bank of India has issued the (Commercial Banks — Interest Rate on Deposits) Second Amendment Directions, 2026, significantly revising how banks price fixed deposits. The new rules take effect October 1, 2026. Key changes: Uniform rates across all branches: Banks can no longer offer different rates for the same deposit product at different branches. All customers depositing the same amount on the same date get the same rate, regardless of branch location. Differential pricing on bulk deposits allowed: Banks can now offer varying rates on bulk deposits based on liquidity risk under the LCR (Liquidity Coverage Ratio) framework — a nod to the fact that large deposits behave differently during stress. Mandatory daily disclosure: Bulk deposit rates must be published on bank websites by 10:00 AM every business day (10:10 AM max grace period). No more opacity on what banks pay for wholesale funding. Applies to all bank categories: Commercial banks, small finance banks, regional rural banks, payment banks, local area banks, and urban cooperative banks all fall under the framework. The RBI explicitly stated these changes do not prescribe any increase or reduction in FD rates — that remains market-driven. But the transparency mandate means depositors can finally compare what their bank offers versus peers in real time. ...

Fintech Brief — August 02, 2026 RBI’s Forex Swap Measures Pull In $40.82 Billion in Under Two Months The Reserve Bank of India’s June package of foreign exchange measures — concessional hedging facilities, swap arrangements, and incentives for foreign currency non-resident (FCNR(B)) deposits — has attracted $40.82 billion in capital inflows as of July 31, according to data released by the RBI on Saturday. FCNR(B) deposits alone accounted for $36.72 billion of the total, already surpassing the $26 billion mobilised under a similar scheme in 2013 — achieved in less than two months. The remainder came from banks’ overseas fundraising and external commercial borrowings by Indian firms. ...

Fintech Brief — August 01, 2026 Maldives Favara-UPI Link Goes Live — Real-Time Cross-Border Transfers Now Operational The Maldives Monetary Authority (MMA) and NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL) have successfully integrated the Maldives’ instant payment system, Favara, with India’s UPI. The service went live on July 30, enabling individuals in the Maldives to send money in real time to UPI-enabled bank accounts in India using their mobile banking apps. Two banks — Bank of Maldives and Maldives Islamic Bank — are participating in the initial rollout, with transactions supporting Maldives Rufiyaa to Indian Rupees conversion. The corridor opens avenues for remittances related to family maintenance and gifts, deepening bilateral digital financial connectivity. ...

Fintech Brief — July 31, 2026 RBI Frees Up Bulk Deposit Pricing, Mandates Uniform Disclosure The RBI issued the Commercial Banks — Interest Rate on Deposits — Second Amendment Directions, 2026 on July 30, giving banks greater flexibility to price rupee bulk deposits based on Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) run-off characteristics. Banks can now offer differential rates on bulk deposits tied to their liquidity profile — a meaningful carve-out from the otherwise strict uniformity requirement. ...

Fintech Brief — July 30, 2026 Delhi High Court Orders Winding Up of Paytm Payments Bank The Delhi High Court has ordered the winding up of Paytm Payments Bank Limited (PPBL), formalising the end of one of India’s most prominent payments banks. Through orders dated July 8 and July 22, 2026, the court directed liquidation under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, read with the Companies Act, 2013. The RBI, which had cancelled PPBL’s banking licence in April 2026 citing persistent non-compliance with regulatory norms, confirmed the development on July 29. Former SBI Chief General Manager Girikumar M. Nair has been appointed Official Liquidator, assuming all powers previously held by PPBL’s board from July 8 onwards. The liquidator is tasked with managing asset recovery, settling claims, and ensuring compliance throughout the winding-up process. 1 ...

Fintech Brief — July 29, 2026 Today’s Top Stories RBI Launches ‘Finquiry’ — Structured Fintech Engagement on July 31 The Reserve Bank of India has invited fintech companies to a structured interaction event called ‘Finquiry’, scheduled for July 31, 2026, from 3 PM to 5 PM in Mumbai. Registration closes today at 6 PM. The event is expected to cover tokenization, regulatory compliance frameworks, and broader fintech-banking integration topics. This signals RBI’s continued push toward proactive engagement with the fintech ecosystem rather than purely top-down regulation. ...